Mercy Health physician are reminding adults that while this is usually a time of year when we think through back -to-school vaccines, adult immunizations are just as crucial in safeguarding health and preventing disease.
“Adult immunizations are a key component of preventive healthcare,” said Dr. Megan Cranor, a family medicine physician at Mercy Health – Lighthouse Way Family Medicine in Perrysburg. “Vaccines help prevent the spread of infectious diseases, protect vulnerable populations, and reduce the risk of severe health complications. Being unvaccinated as an adult can lead to contracting preventable diseases and facing potential long-term health issues.”
Every adult should consider immunizations as part of their healthcare routine, Dr. Cranor said. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) provides guidelines tailored to different age groups and underlying health conditions. For example, older adults, those with chronic health conditions, pregnant women, and healthcare workers have specific vaccination needs.
Consulting with a healthcare provider is essential to determine the appropriate vaccines, Dr. Cranor said.
Common immunizations for adults include:
* Annual flu shot,
* Tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis (Tdap) booster
* Shingles vaccine for those over 50
* Pneumococcal vaccine for adults over 65 or those with certain health conditions.
Other commonly recommended vaccines include those for measles, mumps, HPV, and COVID-19.
“Each of these vaccines plays a vital role in preventing illnesses that can have serious consequences,” Dr. Cranor said. “The flu shot is particularly important as it reduces the risk of influenza, which can lead to severe respiratory issues and hospitalizations, especially in older adults and those with compromised immune systems.”
It is normal to experience some side effects after vaccination, such as mild fever, soreness at the injection site, or fatigue. These are typically signs of a normal immune response and are usually short-lived. Your doctor can guide you on how to manage any potential side effects or discomfort.
“Severe side effects are rare and the benefits of vaccination in preventing serious diseases far outweigh these temporary discomforts,” noted Dr. Cranor.
If you have concerns about being vaccinated or if you do not know your vaccination history, talk with your physician. They can access immunization records through local and state health departments, and they can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and current health status.
Open communication with your healthcare provider is essential in making informed decisions about your health. Talk to your provider who can address any specific concerns you have, offer evidence-based information, and help dispel common myths about vaccines.